Acne Treatmentin Bakersfield & Kern, CA

Acne develops when pores become clogged, either from an overproduction of oil, a buildup of bacteria, or a shedding of dead skin cells. When oil, bacteria, or dead skin cells build up in the hair follicle, they form a soft plug that forces the follicle wall to bulge and protrude from the skin, causing a lesion. The cause of excess oil production is unknown, but is believed to involve a combination of several factors including hormones, bacteria, heredity, and — in some cases — the use of certain medications.

Acne flare-ups can result from hormonal or environmental triggers such as pregnancy, menstrual periods, high levels of humidity, using oily cosmetics or hair products, and taking certain medications.

Acne treatment needs to be tailored to individual skin types. For oily skin, treatments often include salicylic acid or benzoyl peroxide to reduce oil and clear pores. Sensitive or reactive skin may benefit from gentler formulations, such as azelaic acid or sulfur-based products, to minimize irritation.

Although acne cannot always be prevented, there are certain ways to reduce the risk of breakouts. These methods include avoiding heavy or oily cosmetics; removing makeup before going to bed; using mild cleansers; avoiding sun exposure, and avoiding constant touching of the skin. Avoiding picking or squeezing blemishes is also helpful — as is being very aware of anything that comes into contact with the affected area, as it may contain unwanted bacteria. This can include pets, phones, oily hair, etc.